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Miami University

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Office for the Advancement of Research and Scholarship

102 Roudebush Hall • Phone: 513-529-3600• Fax: 513-529-3762

FYRE First Year Research Experience
Faculty Project Summaries

logoFirst Year Research Experience (FYRE) is a program intended to provide first year students with opportunities to engage in research and to establish early contact with faculty mentors. All options require students to enroll in a one credit seminar each semester, EDL 280, and to participate in the Miami's spring semester Undergraduate Research Forum sponsored by the Office for the Advancement of Research (OARS).
How do students get involved? Read the
FYRE Program Details for 2011-2012 and then contact Martha Weber, Undergraduate Research Director at weberme@muohio.edu or call her at (513) 529-3600.

How Do Miami Faculty Get Involved in 2011-12?
During the Summer of 2011 we are recruiting Miami faculty to work with interested first year students. Email or call Martha Weber, OARS Undergraduate Research Director at 529-3600 to ask about joining FYRE.

Below is a list of Sample Faculty Project Profiles from FYRE
Botany
Dr. John Z. Kiss
kissjz@muohio.eduhttp://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/research/Tropi/index.html
picture

Gravitropism in higher and lower plants, space biology. Download the flyer FYRE-kiss_j.pdf
Contact Dr. Kiss for project details.

Dr. Chun Liang
liangc@muohio.edu

Picture Dr. Liang

http://www.conifergdb.org
http://www.bioinfolab.org
Project Title: Bioinformatics Software Engineering and Data Mining
Bioinformatics is essentially a discipline that bridges computer science, statistics and biology and utilizes various computational tools to explore interesting biological phenomena.

Download the flyer FYRE-Liang.pdf
Contact Dr. Liang for project details.
Dr. Nichola P. Money
moneynp@muohio.edu
Mechanisms of fungal growth, reproduction, and pathogenesis
Contact Dr. Money for project details.
Dr. Richard C. Moore
moorerc@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Moore.pdf
Research Relevance: As an evolutionary geneticist I combine the fields of genomics, developmental genetics, and molecular biology to discern the molecular mechanisms underlying the origin and evolution of morphological diversity.
Available Projects:
The evolution of plant sex chromosomes
The evolution of recently duplicated genes
Dr. Martin Henry (Hank) Stevens
stevenmh@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Stevens.pdf

Possible Projects
1) Microbiology research opportunity: Effects of temperature on Escherichia coli evolution
2) Plant biofuels research opportunity: Heat content of different plant species from different locations
Michael A. Vincent
vincenma@muohio.edu
and R. James Hickey
hickeyrj@muohio.edu

picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Vincent_Hickey.pdf

Possible Projects
1) Flora of the Bahamas project
2) Reexamination of the taxonomy of flowering plant or fern genera or species complexes
3) Floristic projects on natural areas in SW Ohio
Chemistry Biochemistry
Dr. Carole Dabney-Smith
smithac5@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Dabney-Smith.pdf
Biochemistry Research
1) Protein transport across thylakoid membranes

Student involvement: You will use a variety of biochemical and molecular biology tools, such as creating genetic variants and protein expression and purification, to investigate protein:protein interactions in thylakoids. You will present your results at professional meetings and publish your work when it is complete.
Dr. Michael A. Kennedy
Michael.Kennedy@muohio.edu

Download the flyer FYRE-Kennedy.pdf
Chemistry Research
1) Structural Biology of Regulators of Heterocyst Differention in Ancient Cyanobacteria
2) Metabonomics Study of the Role of Pathogenic Bacteria in a Mouse Model for Nectrotizing Enterocolitis, a Disease that Affects Pre-Term Human Infants
3) A Mouse Model Study to Develop a NMR Method for Early Detection of Pancreatic
Cancer
Dr. Christopher A. Makaroff
makaroca@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Makaroff.pdf

Biochemistry Research
Molecular and cellular biology of meiosis and chromosome structure

Structure/function relationships in metallo-hydrolases

Students will learn and use a wide variety of techniques in biochemistry, cell, molecular, and structural biology to understand relationships between protein structure and their biological function
Dr. David L. Tierney
dtierney@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Tierney.pdf

Research in the Tierney lab focuses on how biology uses transition metals

First year students can be directly involved in the preparation of compounds and in the early stages of their characterization.
Chemistry Biochemistry-Middletown
Dr. Susan S. Marine
mariness@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Marine.pdf

Available Project: Caffeine and Theobromine in Chocolate

Students will use a series of solvent extractions to isolate the chemicals of interest from the chocolate, sublimation to purify standards, and HPLC to analyze the sample extracts. You will present your results at professional meetings and publish your work when it is complete.
COMPUTER SCIENCE & SOFTWARE ENGINEERING

Dr. Chun Liang
liangc@muohio.edu

Picture Dr. Liang
http://www.conifergdb.org
http://www.bioinfolab.org

Project Title: Bioinformatics Software Engineering and Data Mining
Bioinformatics is essentially a discipline that bridges computer science, statistics and biology and utilizes various computational tools to explore interesting biological phenomena.

Download the flyer FYRE-Liang.pdf
Contact Dr. Liang for project details.

Educational Psychology

Dr. Amity Noltemeyer
anoltemeyer@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer
FYRE-Noltemeyer.pdf
I am seeking an undergraduate student to assist with research examining the implementation and outcomes of Response to
Intervention (RtI), a schoolwide improvement initiative designed to enhance the outcomes of students and schools.

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Yu T. Morton
mortonyt@muohio.edu

picturewww.users.muohio.edu/mortonyt/
Download the flyer FYRE-Morton.pdf

The overall objective of Dr. Morton’s research program: to develop very accurate and robust GPS receivers for a wide range of applications in navigation, precision agriculture, animal tracking, intelligent vehicle systems, robotics, and remote sensing of the earth atmosphere.

Project 1: Software-defined radio
Project 2: GPS Multipath Characterization and Mitigation for Intelligent Vehicle Systems
Project 3: Atmosphere remote sensing using GPS

Family Studies and Social Work

Dr. Elise Radina
radiname@muohio.edu
picture
Download the flyer FYRE-Radina.pdf

Current project areas:
1) the experiences of spouses/romantic partners of women with breast cancer related lymphedema (i.e., secondary lymphedema - swelling that can occur in the arm, neck, chest, and back following treatment for breast cancer), 2) the experiences of parents of young children who are born with lymphedema (i.e. primary lymphedema - swelling that can occur in the lower extremities), and 3) family quality of life and personal coping for male breast cancer survivors

Geology

Dr. Mike Brudzinski
brudzimr@muohio.edu
picture

Download the flyer FRYE-Brudzinski.pdf
Earthquake Hazards Research
Sample Project Titles:
1) Investigating earthquake patterns in southern Mexico to identify long-term hazards
2) Examining newly discovered deep tremor signals that may help forecast earthquakes
3) Determining motion at plate boundaries where faults accumulate elastic energy
Dr. Ellen Currano
currane@muohio.edu
Currano
Download the flyer FYRE-Currano.pdf
Why are African forests uniqe?
I am interested in how African forests evolved over the last 65 million years. How did past climate changes affect African plant and insect communities? Did geographic changes, like the formation of the rift valley, have a major impact on forest evolution?
Dr. Haiiang Dong
dongh@muohio.edu

Download the flyer FRYE-Dong.pdf
How and why microorganisms and geological media (rocks, minerals, water) interact
?
Project Titles:
1) Life in extreme environments– microbial ecology and ecosystem functions in hypersaline lakes and desert environments
2) Nanoscience and nanotechnology – Effects of nanoparticles on biological systems
3) Clean up of contaminated soils in our nation!
Dr. Mark Krekeler
krekelmp@muohio.edu


Download the flyer FYRE-Krekeler.pdf
Project Titles:
1) Investigation of unusual phosphorescent calcite...
2) Recycle high value material from disposable batteries
3) Investigation of Yucatán beach sand
Kinesiology and Health
Dr. Susan Cross Lipnickey
lipnicsc@muohio.edu
Susan Lipnickey
Download the flyer FYRE-Lipnickey.pdf
Project Title: Implications of Alcohol and Other Drug Related Offenses for College Students

Project description
This long-term study looks at patterns of arrest among Miami University students for alcohol and other drug offenses. The next step is to conduct interviews of those who have been arrested to learn how effective the court and university-imposed sanctions are and how we might use that information for primary, secondary and tertiary prevention.
Mechanical and Manufacuturing Engineering
Dr. Amit Shukla
shuklaa@muohio.edu

Susan Lipnickey
Download the flyer FYRE-Shukla.pdf
PROJECT 1: Nonlinear dynamics of hypersonic aircraft structures

This project involves simulation and experimentation of the effect of thermal and acoustic loading on aircraft structures to predict their life and reliability.

PROJECT I1: Nonlinear dynamics of Human Postural Control

We are developing diagnostic and prognostic models to predict the effect of disease and aging on human posture to help doctors in treating various balance disorders.
Microbiology
Dr. Luis A. Actis
actisla@muohio.edu
Molecular mechanisms of bacterial pathogenesisContact Dr. Actis for project details.
Dr. Rachael Morgan Kiss
morganr2@muohio.edu

44 Pearson Hall
529-5434
picture
picture
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/micro/people/morgan-kiss.html
Download the flyer FYRE-MORGAN-Kiss.pdf
Research areas:

(1) Diversity and function of micro-eukaryotes in extreme environments
(2) Adaptation of photosynthetic processes to permanently low temperature environments.
(3) Development of cold tolerant algal strains for biomass and biofuel production in non-temperate climates
Current Student Opportunities: You will be involved in working with Cold Tolerant Ohio (CTO) algal strains to test their candidacy for efficient producers of biomass and biofuel under variable climate conditions. Projects will be associated with a new outdoor facility for large-scale testing of algal strains in outdoor conditions.


Physics
Dr. Samir Bali
balis@muohio.edu
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/~balis

picture
Watch a video of Dr. Bali’s research @ Behind the Red Brick
Download the FYRE-Bali-pdf
Curious About Lasers?
Project Title: The Physics of Lasers and Ultracold Atoms, and BioImaging

Here’s your chance to find out how we use lasers to create the Coldest Matter in the Universe.We also use lasers to perform non-invasive sensing of optical properties of biotissue, with unprecedented precision.
Dr. Burcin Bayram
bayramsb@muohio.edu
http://www.users.muohio.edu/bayramsb/labHome.htm


Bayram
Come and Experience Exciting Research at Dr. Bayram’s Lab.
Download the FYRE-Bayram.pdf
Here’s your chance to find out how we use Lasers and Spectroscopic techniques to understand photon-matter interaction.
Build a wavelength tunable dye lasers
Use lasers in atomic/molecular chamber to excite the electrons into higher energy levels
Observe interference effect of light called “quantum beats”
Be a part of the ‘atomic beam’ we are building
Dr. Jennifer M. Blue
bluejm@muohio.edu
http://www.users.muohio.edu/bluejm/

picture
Download the FYRE-Blue.pdf
Here’s your chance to find out about Physics Education Research
Recent Student Projects
• Interview students about the purpose of lab
• Survey students about their teaching
preferences
• Analysis of critical thinking lab reports
• Analysis of student preconceptions in
astronomy
Dr. Paul K. Urayama
urayampk@muohio.edu
picture
Visit the lab's website http://www.users.muohio.edu/urayampk to see current and past members, what they're doing, and where they are now.
Download the FYRE-Urayama.pdf
Research Field - Biophysics at High Pressure

Use pressures that would crush a submarine to explore pressure effects on microorganisms and biomolecules, simulating deep sea or even extraterrestrial conditions. Our work focuses on developing and applying metabolic sensing and advanced microscopy imaging technologies to high-pressure physiology.

Students might be involved in all stages of the research process - from envisioning and designing experiments, to building equipment and taking data, to analyzing and presenting results at talks and in papers. My goal is to open opportunities.
Dr. Michael J. Pechan
pechanmj@muohio.edu
Website
picture
Download the FRYE-Pechan.pdf
Research: magnetic materials.
We are currently studying:
1) vortex states in 300 nanometer (nm) diameter ferromagnetic dots coupled by ferromagnetic bridges of width ranging from 0 to 60 nm. We are also
2) investigating spatial variations (anisotropy) in the magnetic states of these coupled nano-dots.
Psychology
Dr. Joseph Johnson
johnsojg@muohio.edu


picture

http://www.users.muohio.edu/johnsojg/
Download the FYRE-Johnson_J.pdf

Research streams appropriate for first-year students:
• How the presentation or format of a decision may influence how people go about making a choice and even what they ultimately choose
• How decisions we are going to make may be revealed in "predecisional" behaviors, such as gaze or subtle body movements.
• How risk perceptions, such as global warming, may be influenced by contextual factors, social influences, or media exposure.
• How seemingly "irrational" behavior may be understood in the context of mental processes and individual personality traits

 

Dr. Jennifer Quinn
quinnjj@muohio.edu
Quinn
Download the FYRE-Quinn.pdf
NEUROSCIENCE
Possible Project: Memories for events, places, emotions and behavioral consequences are fundamental to our adaptation and survival.  Dr. Quinn's lab research interests are in understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of behavior, with an emphasis on those processes that underlie learning and memory. 
Dr. Amy Summerville
summera@muohio.edu
Summerville
Download the FYRE-Summerville.pdf
Project Title: The Role of Perspective in Regrets of Action and Inaction

Researchers have found evidence that people tend to regret their actions (“I wish I hadn’t…”) more than their inactions (“I wish I had…”) in the short term. Recent evidence from our lab suggests that whether Individuals are considering their own actions/inactions versus another person’s actions/inactions may change which of these kinds of regret they pay more attention to. This project will experimentally test that prediction
Psychology-Middletown
Dr. Virginia (Ginger) Wickline
wicklivb@muohio.edu
picture
Download the FYRE-Wickline.pdf

"At MIAMI UNIVERSITY MIDDLETOWN, I am actively seeking first year students in psychology, special education, or related disciplines to help me with an applied research project that brings university students together with residents in the community with physical and developmental disabilities."

 

STATISTICS
Dr. Chun Liang
liangc@muohio.edu

Picture Dr. Liang

http://www.conifergdb.org
http://www.bioinfolab.org
Project Title: Bioinformatics Software Engineering and Data Mining
Bioinformatics is essentially a discipline that bridges computer science, statistics and biology and utilizes various computational tools to explore interesting biological phenomena.

Download the flyer FYRE-Liang.pdf
Contact Dr. Liang for project details.
Zoology
Dr. David J. Berg
bergdj@muohio.edu
Picture
Download the FYRE-Berg.pdf
Project Titles:
1) Identification of invertebrates from spring habitats in the Chihuahuan Desert
2) Use of DNA barcoding to identify cryptic species of desert invertebrates
3) Development of microsatellite DNA for population genetics of endangered species
Dr. Katia Del Rio Tsonis
delriok@muohio.edu
Cellular and molecular events that take place during tissue regeneration
Dr. Joyce J. Fernandes
joyce.fernandes@muohio.edu
Joyce Fernandes
Download the FYRE-Fernandes.pdf
Available for Team research project as well.

Two possible project titles are:
1. Re-organization of segmental nerves
2. Glial remodeling during development of the adult motor system
Dr. Paul A. Harding
hardinpa@muohio.edu
Molecular and Cell Biology: Growth hormone, Growth factors
Dr. Susan Hoffman
hoffmasm@muohio.edu
Molecular Evolution in Mammals
Dr. Paul F. James
jamespf@muohio.edu
Molecular Physiology; Membrane Transport; Sodium Pumps
Dr. Kathleen A. Killian
killaka@muohio.edu
Synaptic plasticity and integration, neural basis of behavior
Dr. David G. Pennock
pennocdg@muohio.edu

Cellular/molecular biology; microtubule-based motility
Dr. Michael L. Robinson
robinsm5@muohio.edu
Cell signaling events in lens development
Dr. Haifei Shi
shih@muohio.edu
Shi
Download the FYRE-Shi.pdf
Possible project titles:
1. Sexual dimorphism in the regulation of energy balance: We focus on central and peripheral neuropeptide and signals, as well as gonadal hormones.

2. Contribution of adipose (fat) tissues to glucose homeostasis: We focus on adipogenic and angiogenic characteristics of brown and white adipose tissues
Dr. Yoshinori Tomoyasu
tomoyay@muohio.edu
picture
Download the FYRE-Tomoyasu.pdf
Establishing an alternative gene disruption method in a beetle Tribolium

Students will learn basic molecular
biology techniques such as PCR, DNA purification, RNA synthesis, and also beetle manipulation.
Dr. John H. Vaughn
JohnVaughn@muohio.edu
Molecular evolution of genes and their introns- plasticity and integration